HistoryPoint: A Web Site of the Central Rappahannock Regional Library History in Your Own Backyard, Primers to the Past: Teaching Our Past
Large plantations were self-sufficient and required many different skilled workers and craftsmen to maintain the plantation. Skilled slaves who lived at Mount Vernon included a cook, blacksmith, and miller.

Listed below, you will find a list of some of the many jobs performed by slaves of George Washington at Mount Vernon during 1786-1787.
Tasks Performed by Men Tasks Performed by Women
Overseer milking
Carpenter weaving
Blacksmith cooking
dig ditches make baskets
saw timber strip tobacco*
kill hogs make fences*
brickmaker/bricklayer make baskets
plow pack fish
make fences and livestock pens heap and bum trash
*fill gullies hoe new ground
gardner washing
plant corn, pumpkin and peas carry fence rails
house servant clean out stable
build roads being house servant*
wagoner thin trees in swamp
Use the Venn diagram below to compare and contrast jobs performed on a plantation with jobs of today.

* tasks performed by both men and women



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1 Stephen Innes, ed., Work and Labor in Early America, 178-79.